Discover the enchanting town of Pabillonis, located in the province of South Sardinia, a place steeped in history and tradition linked to the production of terracotta and baskets.
Situated in the central-north part of the Campidano plain, Pabillonis boasts a picturesque setting near the watercourses of Flumini Mannu and Flumini Bellu.
History and Origins:
- Pabillonis has ancient roots dating back to the Neolithic period, with archaeological evidence suggesting the presence of ancient villages near water sources and rivers.
- The Nuragic civilization has left significant traces such as the nuraghe “Surbiu” and “Nuraxi Fenu”, bearing witness to the antiquity of the settlement.
Terracotta Production:
- The skilled potters in Pabillonis were renowned for crafting high-quality terracotta pots, pans, and cups. The tradition passed down from generation to generation ensured products highly sought after throughout Sardinia.
- Clay extraction mainly took place in July, using local soils like “sa terra de stréxu” and “sa terra de orbetzu”.
Local Culture:
- Pabillonis is known as “sa bidda de is pingiadas” for its artisanal terracotta production that has been active since ancient times. This reputation stems from the quality of terracotta products marketed across the island.
- Religious festivals play a significant role in the local calendar, offering insight into the traditional folklore of the region.
Exploring Pabillonis means delving into a millennia-old artisan culture linked to terracotta production, a testament to a rich and fascinating past that continues to thrive in local traditions.