Discover Orune: A Scenic Gem in the Heart of Sardinia
Orune (Orùne or Urùne in Sardinian) is a charming town with approximately 2,320 inhabitants located in the province of Nuoro, in the heart of Sardinia. Perched at 800 meters above sea level, the town stands as a natural balcony overlooking the Rio Isalle valley, offering breathtaking views that stretch from the Mont’Albo Massif to the sea of Baronia di Orosei, encompassing the majestic Gennargentu mountain range and the Marghine Mountains. From Cucumache, at 909 meters altitude, the view extends even further, embracing the remote regions of Gallura, Logudoro, and neighboring areas like Monte Acuto and Goceano.
A Rich Territory of History and Nature
The territory of Orune spans 128 square kilometers, with half covered by magnificent forests of cork oaks, holm oaks, and oak trees. These landscapes are not only a visual spectacle but also hold evidence of ancient civilizations: the area has been inhabited since pre-Nuragic and Nuragic times, as evidenced by numerous domus de janas, giant’s tombs, nuraghes, and sacred wells. Orune is like an open-air museum where every step tells a millennia-old story.
A Journey into Medieval Past
During the Middle Ages, Orune was part of the Giudicato di Torres and the Goceano curatorship. It later became part of the Giudicato di Arborea and then passed under Aragonese rule as a royal fiefdom. This long history is reflected in local traditions and culture that are still vibrant and authentic today.
Architecture and Spirituality
Orune boasts a rich religious tradition with several historic churches. The Parish Church of Santa Maria Maggiore, built between 1847 and 1855, is a remarkable example of neoclassical architecture enriched by murals by Cagliari painter Antonio Caboni. The churches of Santa Caterina d’Alessandria and Vergine della Difesa are also worth visiting as they bear witness to centuries-old devotion. Near the town, remains of ancient medieval churches and Nuragic structures like the marvelous sacred spring Su Tempiesu narrate a history deeply intertwined with spirituality.
Unique Culture and Traditions
The dialect spoken in Orune is one of the most conservative forms of Sardinian language considered an archaic variant of Logudorese with unique features such as a voiceless s similar to Castilian Spanish. The town is also one of the liveliest centers for the tradition of Canto a tenore, a form of singing declared UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. Local groups like “Tenore S’Arborìnu” and “Tenore Santu Sidore” keep this extraordinary musical tradition alive.
Events and Crafts
In Orune, numerous traditional festivals take place including the Rassegna d’Autunno in Barbagia, an event that concludes Cortes Apertas circuit on the third weekend in December. The local economy mainly revolves around pastoralism and craftsmanship with particular emphasis on producing exquisite carpets which are true masterpieces of Sardinian craftsmanship.
Sports & Community
In Orune, there is an active community with a strong sporting tradition represented by Polsportiva Orunese,. The main local football team that competes in Category E Sardegna della 2ª Categoria.
Orune captivates with its breathtaking views, ancient history, offering an authentic experience at heartland Sardinia.”
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