Discover the charming Italian municipality of Sarule nestled in the province of Nuoro, boasting a population of 1689 residents. Situated at an elevation of 630 meters above sea level, Sarule is surrounded by the picturesque Barbagia di Ollolai, making it a delightful destination for travelers seeking an authentic Sardinian experience.
Located at the foot of Mount Gonare, Sarule spans over 52 km² and shares borders with the municipalities of Ollolai, Orani, Olzai, Ottana, and Mamoiada. The region offers a remarkable range in altitude, from the 215 meters of Ghirthoe Valley to the 1086 meters of Mount Gonare.
This area boasts ancient origins dating back to pre-Nuragic and Nuragic times. Numerous archaeological findings such as giant tombs, monoliths, and nuraghes bear witness to Sarule’s rich history.
- In medieval times, it belonged to the Giudicato di Torres.
- During the Sardinian-Catalan war, it was contested between Aragonese and Arborean forces.
- From the 14th century onwards, it fell definitively under Aragonese rule.
The local dialect features Arabic-derived terms believed to have been introduced by slaves or pirates who sought refuge on the island. Other words come from Pisan or Genoese influences as well as Arabic present in Catalan and Spanish dialects.
Sarule’s Carnival showcases the “gattu” (cat) mask as a central figure in local traditions. The traditional costume includes symbolic elements like inverted skirts representing birth and death.
The local craftsmanship is renowned for weaving vibrant carpets with geometric designs inspired by nature. Particularly famous are the “Burra” carpets produced following ancient patterns passed down through generations and displayed at the Ethnographic Museum of Nuoro.
- Sheep farming is another significant traditional activity in Sarule
- The olive oil derived from centuries-old olive groves contributes to the local economy
- The artistry of wrought iron is also highly esteemed in town
