Explore the Enchanting Municipality of Vallermosa in Sardinia
Vallermosa, also known as Biddaramosa in Sardinian, is a charming Italian municipality located in the province of South Sardinia. With its 1922 inhabitants, it is situated in the picturesque subregion of Iglesiente.
Nestled in an alluvial valley at the foot of the majestic Monte Linas, reaching a maximum altitude of 1236 meters, Vallermosa offers a breathtaking setting just 70 meters above sea level. Its origins date back to the times of Spanish Sardinia, linked to the marquisate of Villasor and later to the Piedmontese government.
The name Vallermosa comes from the Spanish “valle hermosa,” meaning “beautiful valley.” Founded in 1645 by Biagio Alagon, marquis of Villasor, the city flourished thanks to local farmers and families from Nuoro who practiced transhumance during winter.
- Vallermosa was incorporated into the marquisate of Villahermosa and Santa Croce in 1745
- In 1839, the feudal system was abolished, and the municipality became autonomous
- The town boasts ancient Campidanese houses and a Romanesque church dedicated to San Lucifero
Aside from its rich history, Vallermosa hosts significant Nuragic archaeological sites like Matzanni and Fanaris. The Matzanni site features sacred wells, ancient huts, and remains of a Punic temple, providing a fascinating glimpse into the region’s past.
Immersed in a lush hilly area with typical Sardinian vegetation, Vallermosa is surrounded by natural springs and hosts the future Gutturu Mannu Natural Park. This protected area offers habitats for endangered animal and plant species and is perfect for picnics and excursions with equipped areas featuring tables and barbecues.
Discovering Vallermosa means diving into local traditions, enjoying pristine nature, and admiring historical landmarks that make this place a true gem of Sardinia.